- Eastern Africa | 1 | |||
- Madagascar | 2 | |||
Anas acuta | ||||
- North-west Europe | 1 | |||
- W Siberia, NE & E Europe/S Europe & West Africa | 2c | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Anas querquedula | ||||
- Western Siberia & Europe/West Africa | 2c | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Anas crecca crecca | ||||
- North-west Europe | 1 | |||
- W Siberia & NE Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa | 2c | |||
Anas hottentota | ||||
- Lake Chad Basin | 1c | |||
- Eastern Africa (south to N Zambia) | 1 | |||
- Southern Africa (north to S Zambia) | 1 | |||
Marmaronetta angustirostris | ||||
- West Mediterranean/West Medit. & West Africa | 1a 1b 1c | |||
- East Mediterranean | 1a 1b 1c | |||
- South-west Asia | 1a 1b 2 | |||
Netta rufina | ||||
- South-west & Central Europe/West Mediterranean | 1 | |||
- Black Sea & East Mediterranean | 3c | |||
- Western & Central Asia/South-west Asia | 1 | |||
Netta erythrophthalma brunnea | ||||
- Southern & Eastern Africa | 1 | |||
Aythya ferina | ||||
- North-east Europe/North-west Europe | 1 | |||
- Central & NE Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/South-west Asia | 2c | |||
Aythya nyroca | ||||
- West Mediterranean/North & West Africa | 1a 1c | |||
- Eastern Europe/E Mediterranean & Sahelian Africa | 1a 3c | |||
- Western Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa | 1a 3c | |||
Aythya fuligula | ||||
- North-west Europe (win) | 1 | |||
- Central Europe, Black Sea & Mediterranean (win) | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Aythya marila marila | ||||
- Northern Europe/Western Europe | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/Black Sea & Caspian | 1 | |||
Somateria mollissima mollissima | ||||
- Baltic, Denmark & Netherlands | 1 | |||
- Norway & Russia | 1 | |||
Somateria mollissima borealis | ||||
- Svalbard & Franz Joseph (bre) | 1 | |||
Somateria spectabilis | ||||
- East Greenland, NE Europe & Western Siberia | 1 | |||
Polysticta stelleri | ||||
- Western Siberia/North-east Europe | 1a | 1 | ||
Clangula hyemalis | ||||
- Iceland & Greenland | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/North Europe | 1 | |||
Melanitta nigra nigra | ||||
- W Siberia & N Europe/W Europe & NW Africa | 2a | |||
Melanitta fusca fusca | ||||
- Western Siberia & Northern Europe/NW Europe | 2a | |||
- Black Sea & Caspian | 1c | |||
Bucephala clangula clangula | ||||
- North-west & Central Europe (win) | 1 | |||
- North-east Europe/Adriatic | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia & North-east Europe/Black Sea | 2 | |||
- Western Siberia/Caspian | 2 | |||
Mergellus albellus | ||||
- North-west & Central Europe (win) | 3a | |||
- North-east Europe/Black Sea & East Mediterranean | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/South-west Asia | 3c | |||
Mergus serrator serrator | ||||
- North-west & Central Europe (win) | 1 | |||
- North-east Europe/Black Sea & Mediterranean | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/South-west & Central Asia | 1c | |||
Mergus merganser merganser | ||||
- North-west & Central Europe (win) | 1 | |||
- North-east Europe/Black Sea | 1c | |||
- Western Siberia/Caspian | 2 | |||
GRUIDAE | ||||
Balearica pavonina pavonina | ||||
- West Africa (Senegal to Chad) | 2 | |||
Balearica pavonina ceciliae | ||||
- Eastern Africa (Sudan to Uganda) | 3c | |||
Balearica regulorum regulorum | ||||
- Southern Africa (N to Angola & S Zimbabwe) | 1c | |||
Balearica regulorum gibbericeps | ||||
- Eastern Africa (Kenya to Mozambique) | 3c | |||
Grus leucogeranus | ||||
- Iran (win) | 1a 1b 1c | |||
Grus virgo | ||||
- Black Sea (Ukraine)/North-east Africa | 1c | |||
- Turkey (bre) | 1c | |||
- Kalmykia/North-east Africa | 1 | |||
Grus paradisea | ||||
- Extreme Southern Africa | 1b 2 | |||
Grus carunculatus | ||||
- Central & Southern Africa | 1b 1c | |||
Grus grus | ||||
- North-west Europe/Iberia & Morocco | 1 | |||
- North-east & Central Europe/North Africa | 1 | |||
- Eastern Europe/Turkey, Middle East & NE Africa | 3c | |||
- Turkey & Georgia (bre) | 1c | |||
- Western Siberia/South Asia | (1) | |||
RALLIDAE | ||||
Sarothrura elegans elegans | ||||
- NE, Eastern & Southern Africa | (1) | |||
Sarothrura elegans reichenovi | ||||
- S West Africa to Central Africa | (1) | |||
Sarothrura boehmi | ||||
- Central Africa | 1c | |||
Sarothrura ayresi | ||||
- Ethiopia and Southern Africa | 1a 1b 1c | |||
Rallus aquaticus aquaticus | ||||
- Europe & North Africa | 1 | |||
Rallus aquaticus korejewi | ||||
- Western Siberia/South-west Asia | (1) | |||
Rallus caerulescens | ||||
- Southern & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Crecopsis egregia | ||||
- Sub-Saharan Africa | (1) | |||
Crex crex | ||||
- Europe & Western Asia/Sub-Saharan Africa | 1b | 2c | ||
Amaurornis flavirostris | ||||
- Sub-Saharan Africa | 1 | |||
Porzana parva parva | ||||
- Western Eurasia/Africa | 2c | |||
Porzana pusilla intermedia | ||||
- Europe (bre) | 2 | |||
Porzana porzana | ||||
- Europe/Africa | 2c | |||
Aenigmatolimnas marginalis | ||||
- Sub-Saharan Africa | (2) | |||
Porphyrio alleni | ||||
- Sub-Saharan Africa | (1) | |||
Gallinula chloropus chloropus | ||||
- Europe & North Africa | 1 | |||
- West & South-west Asia | (1) | |||
Gallinula angulata | ||||
- Sub-Saharan Africa | (1) | |||
Fulica cristata | ||||
- Sub-Saharan Africa | 1 | |||
- Spain & Morocco | 1c | |||
Fulica atra atra | ||||
- North-west Europe (win) | 1 | |||
- Black Sea & Mediterranean (win) | 1 | |||
- South-west Asia (win) | (1) | |||
DROMADIDAE | ||||
Dromas ardeola | ||||
- North-west Indian Ocean, Red Sea & Gulf | 3a | |||
HAEMATOPODIDAE | ||||
Haematopus ostralegus ostralegus | ||||
- Europe/South & West Europe & NW Africa | 1 | |||
Haematopus ostralegus longipes | ||||
- SE Eur & W Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Haematopus moquini | ||||
- Coastal Southern Africa | 1c | |||
RECURVIROSTRIDAE | ||||
Himantopus himantopus himantopus | ||||
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding south) | (1) | |||
- Southern Africa (meridionalis) | 2 | |||
- SW Europe & North-west Africa/West Africa | 1 | |||
- Central Europe & E Mediterranean/N-Central Africa | 1 | |||
- W, C & SW Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Recurvirostra avosetta | ||||
- Southern Africa | 2 | |||
- Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
- Western Europe & North-west Africa (bre) | 1 | |||
- South-east Europe, Black Sea & Turkey (bre) | (3c) | |||
- West & South-west Asia/Eastern Africa | 2 | |||
BURHINIDAE | ||||
Burhinus senegalensis senegalensis | ||||
- West Africa | (2) | |||
Burhinus senegalensis inornatus | ||||
- North-east & Eastern Africa | (2) | |||
GLAREOLIDAE | ||||
Pluvianus aegyptius aegyptius | ||||
- West Africa | (1) | |||
- Eastern Africa | (2) | |||
Glareola pratincola pratincola | ||||
- Western Europe & NW Africa/West Africa | 2 | |||
- Black Sea & E Mediterranean/Eastern Sahel zone | 2 | |||
- SW Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Glareola nordmanni | ||||
- SE Europe & Western Asia/Southern Africa | 3b 3c | |||
Glareola ocularis | ||||
- Madagasear/East Africa | (2) | |||
Glareola nuchalis nuchalis | ||||
- Eastern & Central Africa | (1) | |||
Glareola nuchalis liberiae | ||||
- West Africa | (2) | |||
Glareola cinerea cinerea | ||||
- SE West Africa & Central Africa | (2) | |||
CHARADRIIDAE | ||||
Pluvialis apricaria apricaria | ||||
- Britain, Ireland, Denmark, Germany & Baltic (bre) | 3c* | |||
Pluvialis apricaria altifrons | ||||
- Iceland & Faroes/East Atlantic coast | 1 | |||
- Northern Europe/Western Europe & NW Africa | 1 | |||
- Northern Siberia/Caspian & Asia Minor | (1) | |||
Pluvialis fulva | ||||
- North-central Siberia/South & SW Asia, NE Africa | (1) | |||
Pluvialis squatarola | ||||
- W Siberia & Canada/W Europe & W Africa | 1 | |||
- C & E Siberia/SW Asia, Eastern & Southern Africa | 1 | |||
Charadrius hiaticula hiaticula | ||||
- Northern Europe/Europe & North Africa | 1 | |||
Charadrius hiaticula psammodroma | ||||
- Canada, Greenland & Iceland/W & S Africa | (2c) | |||
Charadrius hiaticula tundrae | ||||
- NE Europe & Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius dubius curonicus | ||||
- Europe & North-west Africa/West Africa | 1 | |||
- West & South-west Asia/Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius pecuarius pecuarius | ||||
- Southern & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
- West Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius tricollaris tricollaris | ||||
- Southern & Eastern Africa | 1 | |||
Charadrius forbesi | ||||
- Western & Central Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius pallidus pallidus | ||||
- Southern Africa | 2 | |||
Charadrius pallidus venustus | ||||
- Eastern Africa | 1c | |||
Charadrius alexandrinus alexandrinus | ||||
- West Europe & West Mediterranean/West Africa | 3c | |||
- Black Sea & East Mediterranean/Eastern Sahel | 3c | |||
- SW & Central Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius marginatus mechowi | ||||
- Southern & Eastern Africa | 2 | |||
- West to West-central Africa | 2 | |||
Charadrius mongolus pamirensis | ||||
- West-central Asia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius leschenaultii columbinus | ||||
- Turkey & SW Asia/E. Mediterranean & Red Sea | 1c | |||
Charadrius leschenaultii crassirostris | ||||
- Caspian & SW Asia/Arabia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius leschenaultii leschenaultii | ||||
- Central Asia/Eastern & Southern Africa | (1) | |||
Charadrius asiaticus | ||||
- SE Europe & West Asia/E & South-central Africa | 3c | |||
Eudromias morinellus | ||||
- Europe/North-west Africa | (3c) | |||
- Asia/Middle East | (1) | |||
Vanellus vanellus | ||||
- Europe/Europe & North Africa | 2c | |||
- Western Asia/South-west Asia | (1) | |||
Vanellus spinosus | ||||
- Black Sea & Mediterranean (bre) | 1 | |||
Vanellus albiceps | ||||
- West & Central Africa | (1) | |||
Vanellus senegallus senegallus | ||||
- West Africa | (1) | |||
Vanellus senegallus solitaneus | ||||
- South-west Africa | (1) | |||
Vanellus senegallus lateralis | ||||
- Eastern & South-east Africa | 1 | |||
Vanellus lugubris | ||||
- Southern West Africa | 2 | |||
- Central & Eastern Africa | 3c | |||
Vanellus melanopterus minor | ||||
- Southern Africa | 1c | |||
Vanellus coronatus coronatus | ||||
- Eastern & Southern Africa | 1 | |||
- Central Africa | (2) | |||
Vanellus coronatus xerophilus | ||||
- South-west Africa | (1) | |||
Vanellus superciliosus | ||||
- West & Central Africa | (2) | |||
Vanellus gregarius | ||||
- SE Europe & Western Asia/North-east Africa | 1a 1b 1c | |||
- Central Asian Republics/NW India | 1a 1b 1c | |||
Vanellus leucurus | ||||
- SW Asia/SW Asia & North-east Africa | 2 | |||
- Central Asian Republics/South Asia | (1) | |||
SCOLOPACIDAE | ||||
Scolopax rusticola | ||||
- Europe/South & West Europe & North Africa | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/South-west Asia (Caspian) | (1) | |||
Gallinago stenura | ||||
- Northern Siberia/South Asia & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Gallinago media | ||||
- Scandinavia/probably West Africa | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia & NE Europe/South-east Africa | 2c | |||
Gallinago gallinago gallinago | ||||
- Europe/South & West Europe & NW Africa | 2c | |||
- Western Siberia/South-west Asia & Africa | 1 | |||
Gallinago gallinago faeroeensis | ||||
- Iceland, Faroes & Northern Scotland/Ireland | 1 | |||
Lymnocryptes minimus | ||||
- Northern Europe/S & W Europe & West Africa | 2b | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Limosa limosa limosa | ||||
- Western Europe/NW & West Africa | 2c | |||
- Eastern Europe/Central & Eastern Africa | 2c | |||
- West-central Asia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Limosa limosa islandica | ||||
- Iceland/Western Europe | 3a* | |||
Limosa lapponica lapponica | ||||
- Northern Europe/Western Europe | 2a | |||
Limosa lapponica taymyrensis | ||||
- Western Siberia/West & South-west Africa | 2a 2c | |||
Limosa lapponica menzbieri | ||||
- Central Siberia/South & SW Asia & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Numenius phaeopus phaeopus | ||||
- Northern Europe/West Africa | (1) | |||
- West Siberia/Southern & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Numenius phaeopus islandicus | ||||
- Iceland, Faroes & Scotland/West Africa | 1 | |||
Numenius phaeopus alboaxillaris | ||||
- South-west Asia/Eastern Africa | 1c | |||
Numenius tenuirostris | ||||
- Central Siberia/Mediterranean & SW Asia | 1a 1b 1c | |||
Numenius arquata arquata | ||||
- Europe/Europe, North & West Africa | 1 | |||
Numenius arquata orientalis | ||||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | 3c | |||
Numenius arquata suschkini | ||||
- South-east Europe & South-west Asia (bre) | 2 | |||
Tringa erythropus | ||||
- N Europe/Southern Europe, North & West Africa | (1) | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Tringa totanus totanus | ||||
- NW Europe/W Europe, NW & West Africa | 2c | |||
- Central & East Europe/East Mediterranean & Africa | 2c | |||
Tringa totanus britannica | ||||
- Britain & Ireland/Britain, Ireland, France | 2c | |||
Tringa totanus ussuriensis | ||||
- Western Asia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Tringa totanus robusta | ||||
- Iceland & Faroes/Western Europe | 1 | |||
Tringa stagnatilis | ||||
- Eastern Europe/West & Central Africa | (1) | |||
- Western Asia/SW Asia, Eastern & Southern Africa | (1) | |||
Tringa nebularia | ||||
- Northern Europe/SW Europe, NW & West Africa | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | (1) | |||
Tringa ochropus | ||||
- Northern Europe/S & W Europe, West Africa | 1 | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia, NE & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Tringa glareola | ||||
- North-west Europe/West Africa | 2c | |||
- NE Europe & W Siberia/Eastern & Southern Africa | (1) | |||
Tringa cinerea | ||||
- NE Europe & W Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | 1 | |||
Tringa hypoleucos | ||||
- West & Central Europe/West Africa | 1 | |||
- E Europe & W Siberia/Central, E & S Africa | (1) | |||
Arenaria interpres interpres | ||||
- NE Canada & Greenland/W Europe & NW Africa | 1 | |||
- Northern Europe/West Africa | 1 | |||
- West & Central Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | (1) | |||
Calidris tenuirostris | ||||
- Eastern Siberia/SW Asia & W Southern Asia | 1c | |||
Calidris canutus canutus | ||||
- Northern Siberia/West & Southern Africa | 2a 2c | |||
Calidris canutus islandica | ||||
- NE Canada & Greenland/Western Europe | 2a 2c | |||
Calidris alba | ||||
- East Atlantic Europe, West & Southern Africa (win) | 1 | |||
- South-west Asia, Eastern & Southern Africa (win) | 1 | |||
Calidris minuta | ||||
- N Europe/S Europe, North & West Africa | (2c) | |||
- Western Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | (1) | |||
Calidris temminckii | ||||
- Fennoscandia/North & West Africa | (1) | |||
- NE Europe & W Siberia/SW Asia & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
Calidris maritima maritima | ||||
- North & West Europe (excluding Iceland) (win) | 1 | |||
Calidris alpina alpina | ||||
- NE Europe & NW Siberia/W Europe & NW Africa | 1 | |||
Calidris alpina centralis | ||||
- Central Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Calidris alpina schinzii | ||||
- Iceland & Greenland/NW and West Africa | 1 | |||
- Britain & Ireland/SW Europe & NW Africa | 2 | |||
- Baltic/SW Europe & NW Africa | 1c | |||
Calidris alpina arctica | ||||
- NE Greenland/West Africa | 3a | |||
Calidris ferruginea | ||||
- Western Siberia/West Africa | 1 | |||
- Central Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | 1 | |||
Limicola falcinellus falcinellus | ||||
- Northern Europe/SW Asia & Africa | 3c | |||
Philomachus pugnax | ||||
- Northern Europe & Western Siberia/West Africa | 2c | |||
- Northern Siberia/SW Asia, E & S Africa | (2c) | |||
Phalaropus lobatus | ||||
- Western Eurasia/Arabian Sea | 1 | |||
Phalaropus fulicaria | ||||
- Canada & Greenland/Atlantic coast of Africa | (1) | |||
LARIDAE | ||||
Larus leucophthalmus | ||||
- Red Sea & nearby coasts | 1a 2 | |||
Larus hemprichii | ||||
- Red Sea, Gulf, Arabia & Eastern Africa | 2a | |||
Larus canus canus | ||||
- NW & Cent. Europe/Atlantic coast & Mediterranean | 2c | |||
Larus canus heinei | ||||
- NE Europe & Western Siberia/Black Sea & Caspian | (1) | |||
Larus audouinii | ||||
- Mediterranean/N & W coasts of Africa | 1a 3a | |||
Larus marinus | ||||
- North & West Europe | 1 | |||
Larus dominicanus vetula | ||||
- Coastal Southern Africa | 1 | |||
Larus hyperboreus hyperboreus | ||||
- Svalbard & N Russia (bre) | (1) | |||
Larus hyperboreus leuceretes | ||||
- Canada, Greenland & Iceland (bre) | (1) | |||
Larus glaucoides glaucoides | ||||
- Greenland/Iceland & North-west Europe | 1 | |||
Larus argentatus argentatus | ||||
- North & North-west Europe | 1 | |||
Larus argentatus argenteus | ||||
- Iceland & Western Europe | 1 | |||
Larus heuglini | ||||
- NE Europe & W Siberia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Larus (heuglini) barabensis | ||||
- South-west Siberia/South-west Asia | (1) | |||
Larus armenicus | ||||
- Armenia, Eastern Turkey & NW Iran | 3a | |||
Larus cachinnans cachinnans | ||||
- Black Sea & Western Asia/SW Asia, NE Africa | 1 | |||
Larus cachinnans michahellis | ||||
- Mediterranean, Iberia & Morocco | 1 | |||
Larus fuscus fuscus | ||||
- NE Europe/Black Sea, SW Asia & Eastern Africa | (2c) | |||
Larus fuscus graellsii | ||||
- Western Europe/Mediterranean & West Africa | 1 | |||
Larus ichthyaetus | ||||
- Black Sea & Caspian/South-west Asia | 3a | |||
Larus cirrocephalus poiocephalus | ||||
- West Africa | (1) | |||
- Central & Eastern Africa | (1) | |||
- Coastal Southern Africa (excluding Madagascar) | (1) | |||
Larus hartlaubii | ||||
- Coastal South-west Africa | 1 | |||
Larus ridibundus | ||||
- W Europe/W Europe, W Mediterranean, West Africa | 1 | |||
- East Europe/Black Sea & East Mediterranean | 1 | |||
- West Asia/SW Asia & NE Africa | (1) | |||
Larus genei | ||||
- West Africa (bre) | 2 | |||
- Black Sea & Mediterranean (bre) | 2a | |||
- West, South-west & South Asia (bre) | 2a | |||
Larus melanocephalus | ||||
- W Europe, Mediterranean & NW Africa | 2a | |||
Larus minutus | ||||
- Central & E Europe/SW Europe & W Mediterranean | 1 | |||
- W Asia/E Mediterranean, Black Sea & Caspian | (1) | |||
Xema sabini sabini | ||||
- Canada & Greenland/SE Atlantic | (1) | |||
Sterna nilotica nilotica | ||||
- Western Europe/West Africa | 2 | |||
- Black Sea & East Mediterranean/Eastern Africa | 3c | |||
- West & Central Asia/South-west Asia | 2 | |||
Sterna caspia caspia | ||||
- Southern Africa (bre) | 1c | |||
- West Africa (bre) | 1 | |||
- Europe (bre) | 1c | |||
- Caspian (bre) | 2 | |||
Sterna maxima albidorsalis | ||||
- West Africa (bre) | 2a | |||
Sterna bengalensis bengalensis | ||||
- Gulf/Southern Asia | 2a | |||
Sterna bengalensis par | ||||
- Red Sea/Eastern Africa | 3a | |||
Sterna bengalensis emigrata | ||||
- S Mediterranean/NW & West Africa coasts | 1c | |||
Sterna bergii bergii | ||||
- Southern Africa (Angola-Mozambique) | 2 | |||
Sterna bergii enigma | ||||
- Madagascar & Mozambique/Southern Africa | 1c | |||
Sterna bergii thalassina | ||||
- Eastern Africa & Seychelles | 1c | |||
Sterna bergii velox | ||||
- Red Sea & North-east Africa | 3a | |||
Sterna sandvicensis sandvicensis | ||||
- Western Europe/West Africa | 2a | |||
- Black Sea & Mediterranean (bre) | 3a 3c | |||
- West & Central Asia/South-west & South Asia | 2a | |||
Sterna dougallii dougallii | ||||
- Southern Africa | 1c | |||
- East Africa | 3a | |||
- Europe (bre) | 1c | |||
Sterna dougallii arideensis | ||||
- Madagascar, Seychelles & Mascarenes | 2 | |||
Sterna dougallii bangsi | ||||
- North Arabian Sea (Oman) | 1c | |||
Sterna vittata vittata | ||||
- P. Edward, Marion, Crozet & Kerguelen/South Africa | 1c |